A Secure Steganographic Technique for Embedding Text using Adaptive Pixel Pair Matching
Keywords:
steganography, least significant bit method, pixel pair matching, diamond encoding
Abstract
Steganography is a method of hiding secret messages in a cover object while communication takes place between sender and receiver. Generally data embedding is achieved in text, image, audio, video, network for the purpose of secret communication. This paper proposes a secure method for hiding text based on adaptive pixel pair matching (APPM). The basic idea of Pixel Pair Matching (PPM) is to use the values of pixel pair as a reference coordinate, and search a coordinate in the neighborhood set of this pixel pair according to a given message digit. The pixel pair is then replaced by the searched coordinate to conceal the digit. APPM allows users to select digits in any notational system for data embedding, and thus achieves a better image quality. Compared with the optimal pixel adjustment process (OPAP) Method and diamond encoding (DE), the proposed method always has lower distortion for various payloads. This paper proposes an extension to conceal text into an image for conveying secret messages confidentially.
Downloads
- Article PDF
- TEI XML Kaleidoscope (download in zip)* (Beta by AI)
- Lens* NISO JATS XML (Beta by AI)
- HTML Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- DBK XML Kaleidoscope (download in zip)* (Beta by AI)
- LaTeX pdf Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- EPUB Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- MD Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- FO Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- BIB Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- LaTeX Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
How to Cite
Published
2014-05-15
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2014 Authors and Global Journals Private Limited
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.