@incollection{, F6D86562149C7D65D68AA9FDF84D0FD6 , author={{Kale ShrikantM} and {Prof.Patil.S.S.} and {Dr. NiranjanB.R.} and {W.I.T.Solapur.}}, journal={{Global Journal of Researches in Engineering}}, journal={{GJRE}}2249-45960975-586110.34257/gjre, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1241721 } @book{b0, , title={{Plain and Reinforced Concrete -Code of Practice'. Bureau of Indian Standards}} IS : 456-2000 , publisher={Manak Bhavan} , address={New Delhi, India} } @book{b1, , title={{Building Code Requirements For Structural Concrete and Commentary}} ACI 318-05 , publisher={American Concrete Institute} , address={Detroit, USA} } @incollection{b2, , title={{Design and Detailing of Structural Concrete using Strut-and-Tie Models}} , author={{ JSchliach } and { Schafer }} , journal={{The Structural Engineer}} 69 113 , year={1991} } @incollection{b3, , title={{American Association of Highway and Transportation Officials}} , booktitle={{AASHTO LRFD Bridge Specifications for Highway Bridges}} Washington, D.C. , year={2001. 1998} , note={. 5. Mr. Varghese and Mr} } @incollection{b4, , title={{Streingth and Behaviour of Deep Reinforced Concrete Beams}} , author={{ Krishnamoorthy }} , journal={{Indian Concrete Journal}} , year={1966} } @incollection{b5, , title={{Design of simply supported Deep beam using strut -and -tie models}} , author={{ WongMatamoros }} , journal={{ACI Structural journal}} , year={2003} } @incollection{b6, , title={{Strength of Struts in deep Concrete Members Designed Using Strut and Tie Method}} , author={{ Quintero-Febres } and { -MontesinosParra } and { Wight }} , journal={{ACI Structural journal}} , year={2006} } @book{b7, , title={{Reinforced Concrete Structures,A wiely-Interscience Publication}} , author={{ PaulyPark }} } @incollection{b8, , title={{Design of Simply Supported Deep Beams using IS 456:2000 and Strut and Tie Method}} , author={{ PNagarajan } and { DrT M MPillai } and { DrNGanesan }} , journal={{IE (I) Journal-CV}} , year={2007} } @book{b9, , author={{ MichaelDBrown } and { CameronLSankovich } and { OguzhanBayrak } and { JamesOJirsa } and { JohnEBreen } and { SharonLWood }} , title={{the technical report on Design for Shear in Reinforced Concrete Using Strut -and-Tie Models}} , year={2006} } @book{b10, , title={{Strut-And-Tie Model For Deep Beam Design, Concrete international}} , author={{ GustavoJJames K Wight } and { Parra-Montesinos }} , year={2003} } @incollection{b11, , title={{Bearing Strength of Compressive Struts Confined by Plain Concrete}} , author={{ PerryAdebar } and { ZongyuZhou }} , journal={{ACI Structural Jouranal}} , year={1993} } @incollection{b12, , title={{Model for Shear Critical High-Strength Concrete Deep Beams}} , author={{ WChung } and { Ahmad } and { SH }} , journal={{ACI Structural Journal}} 91 1 , year={1994} } @incollection{b13, , title={{The Shear Strength of Simple-Span Reinforced Concrete Beams without Web Reinforcement}} , author={{ ALaupa } and { CPSiess } and { NMNewmark }} , journal={{Structural Research Series No}} 52 , year={1953} University of Illinois }