@incollection{,
	
					
					
					C42D259F270D65D35B4145532882C6EF
				,
	author={{Dr. Ogochukwu StephenUdeozor} and {University of Nigeria Nsukka}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Researches in Engineering}},
	journal={{GJRE}}2249-45960975-586110.34257/gjre,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}121913
}

@book{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Emissions and air quality}}
		,
	author={{
			HansPeter
		} and {
			ChristianCozzarini
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2000}
		
	
	,
	note={SAE Reference book R-237}

}

@book{b1,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			JLaurikko
		} and {
			Erlandsson
		} and {
			RArbrahamsson
		}}
		
		
		,
	title={{Exhaust in Cold Ambient Conditions}}
				
			,
	year={1995}
		
	

}

@book{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{Considerations for a European Test Procedure. SAE Paper}}
				
			95923
		
	

}

@book{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{The effect of Ambient Temperature on the Emissions of Some Nitrogen Coumpouds"; A Comparative Study on Low-Medium and High Mileage Three way Catalyst Vehicles}}
		,
	author={{
			JLaurikko
		} and {
			PAakko
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1995}
		
	
	,
	note={SAE Paper 950933}

}

@incollection{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{Predictability of emissions from In-Use Vehicles at Low-Ambient Temperature and Alternate Driving Cycle Based on Standard Tests}}
		,
	author={{
			MDGurney
		} and {
			Allsup
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. R}}
		
			,
	year={1989}
		
	
	,
	note={SAE Paper 890625}

}

@book{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			.R ELarson
		}}
		
			,
	year={1989}
		
	

}

@book{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{Cold Start Impact on Vehicle Energy Use}}
		,
	author={{
			GWTaylor
		} and {
			StewartS
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2001}
		
	
	,
	note={SAE Paper 01-0221}

}

@book{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Effect of Ambient Temperature on Cold Start Urban Traffic Emissions for a real World SI Car}}
		,
	author={{
			GEAndrews
		} and {
			HZhu
		} and {
			Li
		} and {
			ASimpson
		} and {
			JAWylie
		} and {
			Bell
		} and {
			JTate
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={2004}
		
	
	,
	note={SAE Paper 01-2903}

}

@book{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{Regulated and Unregulated Emissions from Catalyst Vehicles at Low Ambient Temperature}}
		,
	author={{
			JLaurikko
		} and {
			NNylund
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1993}
		
	
	,
	note={SAE Paper 930946}

}

@book{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{Quantifying Vehicle Emission Factors for Various Ambient Conditions using an On-Road, Real-Time Emissions system}}
		,
	author={{
			DHJason
		} and {
			MCheckel
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2003}
		
	
	,
	note={SAE Paper 01-0301}

}

@book{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{Transient Heating and Emissions of an SI Engine during the Warm-up period}}
		,
	author={{
			GEAndrews
		} and {
			JRHarris
		} and {
			AQunzain
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={1988}
		
	
	,
	note={SAE Paper 880264}

}

@book{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{SI Engine Warm-up: Water and Lubricating Oil Temperature Influences}}
		,
	author={{
			GEAndrews
		} and {
			JRHarris
		} and {
			AQunzain
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={1989}
		
	
	,
	note={SAE Paper 892103}

}

@book{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Role of Cooling Water and Lubricating Oil Temperature on Transient Emissions during SI Engine Warm-up}}
		,
	author={{
			GEAndrews
		} and {
			JRHarris
		} and {
			AQunzain
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={1989}
		
	
	,
	note={IMech. E.}

}

@book{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{Experimental Methods for Investigating the Transient Heating and Emissions of an SI Engine during the Warm-up Period}}
		,
	author={{
			GEAndrews
		} and {
			JRHarris
		} and {
			AQunzain
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={1988}
		
	
	,
	note={Imech.E.}

}

@book{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Influence of External Heat Losses on the Transient SFC and Emissions during the warm-up period of an SI Engine}}
		,
	author={{
			GEAndrews
		} and {
			JRHarris
		} and {
			AQunzain
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={1990}
		
	

}

@book{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{References Références Referencias}}
		
	

}