@incollection{, 921F727A0B5407A4A1308EAAD0A3D4A8 , author={{vudasrinivasarao} and {ShishayAmare} and {Prof. RatnamUppala} and {singhania university}}, journal={{Global Journal of Researches in Engineering}}, journal={{GJRE}}2249-45960975-586110.34257/gjre, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1243342 } @book{b0, , author={{ GeorgeEDieter }} PP 564-585. 1 , title={{Mechanical Metallurgy, SI Metric Edition}} , publisher={MC Graw-Hill} , year={1988} } @book{b1, , title={{Manufacturing Processes for Engineering Materials, 2 nd Edition}} , author={{ SeropeKalpakjian }} , year={1991} , address={USA} } @incollection{b2, , title={{A Method of In-Process Failure Prediction in Cold Upset Forging}} , author={{ OEttouney } and { DEHardt }} , journal={{Journal of Engineering for industry}} 105 161 , year={August 1983. 4} Massachusetts Institute of Technology } @incollection{b3, , title={{Computer Simulation of Forging Using Slab Method Analysis}} , author={{ SBMehta } and { DBGohil }} , journal={{International journal of scientific and engineering research}} 2 6 , year={June 2011. 5} } @incollection{b4, , title={{Die Wear Profile Investigation in Hot Forging}} , author={{ FRBiglari } and { Zamani }} , booktitle={{Proceedings of the world congress engineering}} the world congress engineeringLondon, UK. 6 , year={July 2008} } @incollection{b5, , title={{Relations Between Numerical Simulation and Experiment in Closed Die Forging of a Gear}} , author={{ MSkunca }} , journal={{Journal of Materials Processing Technology}} 7 , year={2006} } @book{b6, , title={{Forging Solutions, Open Die Case Studies}} , year={2007} } @book{b7, , title={{Forging Solutions, Open Die-articles}} , year={2007} } @book{b8, , title={{Analysis of Warm Forging Process, A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences of Middle}} , author={{ GulgunAktakka }} 11. 10 , year={January 2006} East Technical University } @book{b9, , title={{Effects of Induction Heating Parameters on Forging Billet Temperature, A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences of Middle East Technical University}} , author={{ Ilker Durukan }} , year={September 2007} 11 } @incollection{b10, , title={{An Investigation on Forging Loads and Metal Flow in Conventional Closed Die Forging of Pre-forms Obtained by Open-Die Indentation}} , author={{ YilmazCan } and { HerolTahir Altinbalik } and { Akata }} , journal={{Indian Journal of Engineering and Materials Science}} 11 , year={December 2004} } @book{b11, , title={{Preliminary Research for the Development of Hot Forging Die Life Prediction Model, A thesis presented to the faculty of the Fritz J. and Dolores H}} , author={{ CThomas } and { Grobaski }} , year={August 2004} 13 Russ College of Engineering and Technology of Ohio University } @book{b12, , title={{Lionel Fourment, Forging Process Optimisation, 06904 Sophia Antipolis Cedex-France}} , author={{ Dr }} 14 } @book{b13, , title={{Forging Process Analysis Preform Design}} , author={{ HarshilParikh } and { BhavinMehta } and { JayGunasekera }} 45701. 15 , address={Athens, Ohio} Ohio University } @incollection{b14, , title={{Billet Shape Optimization for Minimum Forging Load}} , author={{ MJolgaf }} , journal={{European Journal of Scientific Research}} 24 , year={2008} } @book{b15, , title={{Metallographic Interpretation of Steel Forging Defects, Microscopy Society of America}} , author={{ MichaelLHe }} , year={2007} 17 } @book{b16, , title={{Characterization of Internal Defects in Open Die Forgings, FIERF Grant Project for Undergraduate Research}} , author={{ AlishaTremaine }} , year={November 2005. 18} } @book{b17, , author={{ AdityaAshok Battin }} , title={{Finite Element Analysis of Forging}} , year={August 2009. 19} The University of Texas at Arlington } @book{b18, , title={{Hot Forging Trends and Applications, 4 th Precision Forging Work Shop Plymouth}} , author={{ Dr } and { Taylan Altan }} , year={June 2008. 20} } @incollection{b19, , title={{Hot Closed Die Forging-state-of Art and Future Development}} , author={{ BTomov }} , journal={{Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering}} 24 , year={September 2007. 21} } @book{b20, , title={{Process Modeling in Impression Die Forging Using Finite-Element Analysis}} , author={{ ManasShirgaokar } and { GraciousNgaile } and { GangshuShen }} , year={2005. 22} , publisher={ASM International} } @incollection{b21, , title={{Optimization of Preform in Close Die Forging by Combination of Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm}} , author={{ MSedighi } and { MHadi } and { SKolahdou }} , journal={{World Applied Science Journal}} 23 , year={2009} } @book{b22, , title={{Modelling the Behaviour of Inclusions in Plastic Deformation of Steels, Royal Institute of Technology}} , author={{ ChunhuiLuo }} , year={May 2001. 24} , address={Stockholm} } @book{b23, , title={{Influence of Surface Finish on Fatigue Behaviour of Forged Steel Including Heating Method, Hardness, and Shot Cleaning Effect}} , author={{ McSeam } and { AliKelvey } and { Fatemi }} , year={May 2011. 25} The University of Toledo } @incollection{b24, , title={{Analyse and Research of Non-metallic Inclusions for Steel 100Cr6}} , author={{ AGigovic-Gekic }} , journal={{METABK}} 48 1 26 , year={2009} } @book{b25, , title={{Forging Processes Variables and Descriptions}} , author={{ ManasShirgaokar }} 27 }