@incollection{,
	
					
					
					22F49C01217476D0A73BE017583011AD
				,
	author={{PaulOkonkwo} and {PaulJemitola}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Researches in Engineering}},
	journal={{GJRE}}2249-45960975-586110.34257/gjre,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}2212935
}

@incollection{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Joined Wing: An Overview}}
		,
	author={{
			JWolkovitch
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Aircraft}}
		
			23
			
			,
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}

@incollection{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Minimum Induced Drag of Airfoils}}
		,
	author={{
			MMunk
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Report}}
		
			121
			,
	year={1923. March 1923}
		
		
			NACA
		
	

}

@incollection{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{Induced drag of Multiplanes}}
		,
	author={{
			LPrandtl
		}}
	
	
		,
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			III
			7
			,
	year={1924. 1924}
		
	

}

@incollection{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{Aerodynamic Design of High Performance Biplane Wings}}
		,
	author={{
			RBAddoms
		} and {
			FSpaid
		}}
		
	
	
		,
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			,
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}

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		,
	title={{The Prandtlwing, Lecture series on innovative configurations and advanced concepts for future civil aircraft ISBN 2-930389-62-1}}
		,
	author={{
			AFrediani
		}}
		
			,
	year={2005}
			,
	publisher={Von Karman Institute}
			
		
	

}

@book{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{Aerodynamics for MDO of an Innovative Configuration, Applied Vehicle Technology Symposium on Aerodynamic Design and Optimization of Flight Vehicles in a Concurrent Multi-Disciplinary Environment}}
		,
	author={{
			GBernardini
		} and {
			AFrediani
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1999}
		
	
	,
	note={Research and Technology Organization, NATO}

}

@book{b6,
	
	
		,
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			TBagwill
		} and {
			BSelberg
		}}
		
		,
	title={{Aerodynamic Investigation of Joined Wing Configurations for Transport Aircraft, AIAA 96-2373, 14th Applied Aerodynamics Conference}}
				New Orleans, Louisiana
		
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}

@incollection{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{Basic Induced Drag Study of the Joined-Wing Aircraft}}
		,
	author={{
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		} and {
			C
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Aircraft}}
		
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			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@book{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{A -9 Box Wing Medium Range Airliner -Project Specification}}
		,
	author={{
			HSmith
		} and {
			PJemitola
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2009}
		
		
			Department of Aerospace Engineering, Cranfield University, Cranfield
		
	

}

@incollection{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Conflict of Aerodynamic Efficiency and Static Longitudinal Stability of Box Wing Aircraft}}
		,
	author={{
			DSchiktanz
		} and {
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		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{The International Conference of the European Aerospace Societies, 3rd CEAS Air and Space Conference -XXI AIDAA Congress}}
				Venice, Italy
		
			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}

@incollection{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{Investigated on Conditions of Minimum Induced Drag of Closed Wing Systems and C-Wings}}
		,
	author={{
			LDemasi
		}}
	
	
		,
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			44
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			,
	year={2007}
		
	

}

@book{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{Nonplanar Wing Concepts for Increased Aircraft Efficiency, Innovative Configuration and Advanced Concepts for Future Civil Aircraft}}
		,
	author={{
			IKroo
		}}
		
			,
	year={2005}
			,
	publisher={Von Karman Institute}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{Downwash for Joined-Wing Airframe with Control Surface Deflections}}
		,
	author={{
			JEBurkhalter
		} and {
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		} and {
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		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
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			,
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}

@book{b13,
	
	
		,
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			JCorneille
		}}
		,
	title={{Wind Tunnel Investigation of Joined Wing Configurations}}
				Ohio, USA
		
			,
	year={1999}
		
		
			Air Force Institute of Technology
		
	

}

@book{b14,
	
	
		,
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		,
	author={{
			PWJansen
		} and {
			REPerez
		} and {
			RAMartins
		}}
		
		
		
			,
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}

@incollection{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{Aerostructural Optimization of Nonplanar Lifting Surfaces}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Aircraft}}
		
			47
			5
			
		
	

}

@book{b16,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			RNangia
		} and {
			MEPalmer
		}}
		
		,
	title={{Joined Wing Configuration for High Speeds -A First Stage Aerodynamic Study, 44th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibition}}
				Reston, VA
		
			,
	publisher={AIAA}
			,
	year={2006. 2006-0859}
			
		
	

}

@book{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{Aerodynamic Evaluation and Optimization of the Houck Joined Wing Aircraft}}
		,
	author={{
			TRYechout
		} and {
			BOligney
		} and {
			MFrash
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2008. 2008-1422, 46th}
			,
	publisher={AIAA}
		
	

}

@incollection{b18,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit}}
		
	

}

@incollection{b19,
	
	
		,
	title={{Aerodynamic Analysis of Box Wing Configuration for Unmanned Aircraft System}}
		,
	author={{
			AKhalid
		} and {
			BGolson
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{ASEE Southeast Section Conference}}
				
			,
	publisher={American Society for Engineering Education}
			,
	year={2014. 2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{Aerodynamic Optimization of Box Wing A Case Study}}
		,
	author={{
			AKhalid
		} and {
			PKumar
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Aviation, Aeronautics, and Aerospace, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University Scholarly Summons}}
		
			6
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{Investigating the Accuracy of Different Fidelity Numerical Methods for Modelling the Aerodynamics of a Box-Wing Aircraft}}
		,
	author={{
			CJger
		} and {
			DKutrovich
		} and {
			LNagy
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Conference on Modelling Fluid Flow CMFF15, The 16th International Conference on Fluid Flow Technologies}}
				Budapest, Hungary
		
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@book{b22,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			MBarcala
		} and {
			CCuerno-Rejado
		} and {
			SDel Giudice
		} and {
			FGanda-Agera
		} and {
			AARodrguez-Sevillano
		}}
		
		
		
		
		,
	title={{Experimental Investigation on Box-Wing Configuration for UAS, 26th Bristol International Unmanned Air Vehicle Systems Conference}}
				Bristol United Kingdom
		
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b23,
	
	
		,
	title={{Aerodynamic Optimization Trade Study of a Box-Wing Aircraft Configuration}}
		,
	author={{
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		} and {
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		}}
		
		AIAA 2015-0695
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{56th AIAA/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference}}
				Florida USA
		
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@incollection{b24,
	
	
		,
	title={{Experimental Investigation of Conceptual Box Wing Aircraft}}
		,
	author={{
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		} and {
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		} and {
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		} and {
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		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Research in Aeronautical and Mechanical Engineering}}
		
			
			,
	year={2016}
		
	

}

@book{b25,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			TBagwell
		} and {
			BSelberg
		}}
		
		,
	title={{Aerodynamic Investigation of Twist and Cant Angles for Joined Wing Transport Aircraft, 35th Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit 97/0037}}
				Washington DC, USA
		
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	publisher={AIAA}
			,
	year={1996}
		
	

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@book{b26,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			RKNangia
		} and {
			MPalmer
		} and {
			CPTilman
		}}
		
		
		,
	title={{Unconventional High Aspect Ratio Joined-Wing Aircraft with Aft and Forward Swept Wing Tips, AIAA-2003-0605, 41st Aerospace Sciences Meeting}}
				Nevada
		
			,
	year={2003}
		
	

}

@book{b27,
	
	
		,
	title={{Design and Optimization of a Joined-Wing Aircraft}}
		,
	author={{
			ABell
		} and {
			JFromm
		} and {
			SLowery
		} and {
			SRiggs
		} and {
			BSleeper
		} and {
			MTamayo
		} and {
			JTodd
		} and {
			OUsmanov
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={2008}
			,
	address={Boulder, Colorado, USA}
		
		
			University of Colorado
		
	

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@incollection{b28,
	
	
		,
	title={{Optimization of Joined-Wing Aircraft}}
		,
	author={{
			JGallman
		} and {
			SSmith
		} and {
			IKroo
		}}
		
		
	
	
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	journal={{Journal of Aircraft}}
		
			30
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			,
	year={1993}
		
	

}