@incollection{, 821CC291567E02982666B8805F3C7875 , author={{M . G.Sobamowo} and {University of Lagos}}, journal={{Global Journal of Researches in Engineering}}, journal={{GJRE}}2249-45960975-586110.34257/gjre, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}176121 } @incollection{b0, , title={{Heat transfer and kinetics in the low temperature pyrolysis of solids}} , author={{ DLPyle } and { CAZaror }} , journal={{Chemical Engineering Science}} 39 , year={1984} } @incollection{b1, , title={{The combustion of wood. Part I}} , author={{ CHBamford } and { JCrank } and { DHMalan }} , journal={{Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society}} 42 , year={1946} } @incollection{b2, , title={{Thermal degradation of wood in an inert atmosphere}} , author={{ AFRoberts } and { GClough }} , booktitle={{Proceedings of the ninth Symposium (International) on Combustion}} the ninth Symposium (International) on CombustionPittsburgh , publisher={The Combustion Institute} , year={1963} } @incollection{b3, , title={{Mathematical model of wood pyrolysis including internal forced convection}} , author={{ EJKansa } and { HEPerlee } and { RFChaiken } and { R }} , journal={{Combustion and Flame}} 29 , year={1977} } @incollection{b4, , title={{Modeling and experimental verification of physical and chemical processes during pyrolysis of large biomass particle}} , author={{ WRChan } and { MKelbon } and { BBKrieger }} , journal={{Fuel}} 64 , year={1985} } @incollection{b5, , title={{Modelling of the pyrolysis of biomass particles. Studies on kinetics, thermal andheat transfer e4ects}} , author={{ CAKoufopanos } and { NPapayannakos } and { GMaschio } and { ALucchesi }} , journal={{The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering}} 69 , year={1991} } @incollection{b6, , title={{A mathematical model for pyrolysis of a solid particle-effects of the heat of reaction}} , author={{ KMiyanami } and { LSFan } and { LTFan } and { WPWalawender }} , journal={{The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering}} 55 , year={1977} } @incollection{b7, , title={{A mathematical model for pyrolysis of a solid particle-effects of the Lewis number}} , author={{ LTFan } and { LSFan } and { KMiyanami } and { TYChen } and { WPWalawender }} , journal={{The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering}} 55 , year={1977} } @incollection{b8, , title={{A new model for thermal volatilization of solid particles undergoing fast pyrolysis}} , author={{ JVillermaux } and { BAntoine } and { JLede } and { FSoulignac }} , journal={{Chemical Engineering Science}} 41 , year={1986} } @incollection{b9, , title={{Analysis of convection and secondary reaction effects within porous solid fuels undergoing pyrolysis}} , author={{ C } and { DiBlasi }} , journal={{Combustion Science and Technology}} 90 , year={1993} } @incollection{b10, , title={{Studies on pyrolysis of a single biomass cylindrical pelletkinetic and heat transfer effects}} , author={{ RKJalan } and { VKSrivastava }} , journal={{Energy Conversion and Management}} 40 , year={1999} } @incollection{b11, , title={{Development of a semi-empirical model for pyrolysis of an annular sawdust bed}} , author={{ MRRavi } and { AJhalani } and { SSinha } and { ARay }} , journal={{Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis}} 71 , year={2004} } @book{b12, , author={{ PNSheth } and { BVBabu }} , title={{Kinetic Modeling of the Pyrolysis of Biomass National Conference on Environmental Conservation}} Pilani, India , year={2006} } @incollection{b13, , title={{Comparison of Pyrolysis Kinetic Model for Thermogravimetric analysis of Biomass}} , author={{ PWeerachanchai } and { CTangsathitkulchai } and { MTangsathitkulchai }} , journal={{Suranree Journal of Tecnologies}} 17 4 , year={2010} } @book{b14, , author={{ KSlopiecka } and { PBartocci } and { FFantozzi }} , title={{Thermogravimetric analysis and Kinetic study of poplar wood pyrolysis, 3 rd International Conference on Applied Energy}} Perugia, Italy , year={2011} } @incollection{b15, , title={{Analytical Investigations of Kinetic and Heat Transfer in Slow Pyrolysis of a Biomass Particle}} , author={{ SJOjolo } and { CAOsheku } and { MGSobamowo }} , journal={{Int. Journal of Renewable Energy Development}} 2 2 , year={2013} } @incollection{b16, , title={{Analytical study about the kinetics of different processes in pyrolysis of lycopodium dust}} , author={{ BHDizaji } and { MBidabadi }} , journal={{Journal of Fuel and Combustion}} 6 2 , year={2014} , note={in Persian} } @incollection{b17, , title={{Kinetics of the pyrolysis of almond shells and almond shells impregnated with COCl 2 in a Fluidized bed reactor and in a Pyroprobe 100}} , author={{ RFont } and { AMarcilla } and { EVerdu } and { JDevesa }} , journal={{Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research}} 29 , year={1990} } @incollection{b18, , title={{Kinetic investigation of wood pyrolysis}} , author={{ FThurner } and { UMann }} , journal={{Industrial and Engineering Chemical Process Design and Development}} 20 , year={1981} } @incollection{b19, , title={{A kinetic model for the production of liquids from the flash pyrolysis of biomass}} , author={{ CKLiden } and { FBerruti } and { DSScott }} , journal={{Chem. 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Waste Biomass Valorization}} , year={2017} } @incollection{b24, , title={{Low-Temperature Pyrolysis of Woody Biomass in the Thermally Thick Regime}} , author={{ HBennadji }} , journal={{Energy & Fuels}} 27 3 , year={2013} } @incollection{b25, , title={{Comprehensive and Detailed Kinetic Model of a Traveling Grate Combustor of}} , author={{ ERanzi }} , journal={{Biomass. Energy and Fuels}} 25 9 , year={2011} } @incollection{b26, , title={{Experimental and theoretical investigation of heat and mass transfer processes during wood pyrolysis}} , author={{ WCPark } and { AAtreya } and { HRBaum }} , journal={{Combustion and Flame}} 157 3 , year={2010} } @incollection{b27, , title={{Detailed chemical kinetic modelling of vapour-phase cracking of multicomponent molecular mixtures derived from the fast pyrolysis of cellulose}} , author={{ KNorinaga }} , journal={{Fuel}} 103 , year={2013} } @incollection{b28, , title={{Hierarchical and comparative kinetic modeling of laminar flame speeds of hydrocarbon and oxygenated fuels}} , author={{ ERanzi }} , journal={{Progress in Energy and Combustion Science}} 38 4 , year={2012} } @incollection{b29, , title={{Kinetic modeling of the Pyrolysis of Biomass and Biomass Components}} , author={{ CAKoufopanos } and { GMaschio } and { ALucchesi }} , journal={{The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering}} 67 , year={1989} } @incollection{b30, , title={{}} , journal={{effects. Energy Conversion and Management}} 44 , year={2003} } @incollection{b31, , title={{Modeling the pyrolysis of biomass particles: studies on kinetics, thermal and heat transfer effects}} , author={{ CAKoufopanos } and { NPapayannanos } and { GMaschio } and { ALucchesi }} , journal={{The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering}} 69 , year={1991} } @incollection{b32, , title={{A computational framework for the pyrolysis of anisotropic biomass particles}} , author={{ GGentile } and { PAEduardo } and { ADebiagi } and { ACuoci } and { EFrassoldati } and { TRanzi } and { Faravelli }} , journal={{Chemical Engineering Journal}} , year={2017} , note={Article in press} } @incollection{b33, , title={{Modeling chemical and physical processes of wood and biomass pyrolysis}} , author={{ C } and { DiBlasi }} , journal={{Progress in Energy and Combustion Science}} 34 , year={2008} } @incollection{b34, , title={{Reaction mechanisms and multiscale modelling of lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis}} , author={{ AAnca-Couce }} , journal={{Progress in Energy and Combustion Science}} 53 , year={2016} } @incollection{b35, , author={{ MSMettler } and { DGVlachos } and { PJDauenhauer }} , booktitle={{Top ten fundamental challenges of biomass pyrolysis for biofuels}} , year={2012} 5 } @incollection{b36, , title={{Birch wood particle shrinkage during rapid pyrolysis}} , author={{ KDavidsson } and { JPettersson }} , journal={{Fuel}} 81 , year={2002} } @incollection{b37, , title={{Heat, momentum and mass transport through a shrinking biomass particle exposed to thermal radiation}} , author={{ C } and { DiBlasi }} , journal={{Chemical engineering science}} 51 , year={1996} } @incollection{b38, , title={{Modelling and measurements of the pyrolysis of large wood particles}} , author={{ JLarfeldt } and { BLeckner } and { MCMelaaen }} , journal={{Fuel}} 79 , year={2000} } @incollection{b39, , title={{Pyrolysis of shrinking cylindrical biomass pellet}} , author={{ BBabu } and { AChaurasia }} , booktitle={{at International symposium & 56 th annual session of IIChE}} , year={2003} } @incollection{b40, , title={{Heat transfer and kinetics in the pyrolysis of shrinking biomass particle}} , author={{ BBabu } and { AChaurasia }} , journal={{Chemical engineering science}} 59 , year={2004} } @incollection{b41, , title={{A computational tool for the detailed kinetic modeling of laminar flames: Application to C2H4/CH4 coflow flames}} , author={{ ACuoci } and { AFrassoldati } and { TFaravelli } and { ERanzi }} , journal={{Combustion and Flame}} 160 , year={2013} } @incollection{b42, , title={{Open SMOKE++: An object-oriented framework for the numerical modeling of reactive systems with detailed kinetic mechanisms}} , author={{ ACuoci } and { TFrassoldati } and { EFaravelli } and { Ranzi }} , journal={{Computer Physics Communications}} 192 , year={2015} } @incollection{b43, , title={{A multiregion operator-splitting CFD approach for coupling microkinetic modeling with internal porous transport in heterogeneous catalytic reactors}} , author={{ TMaffei } and { GGentile } and { SRebughini } and { MBracconi } and { FManelli } and { SLipp } and { ACuoci } and { MMaestri }} , journal={{Chemical Engineering Journal}} 283 , year={2016} } @incollection{b44, , title={{Biomass pyrolysis at high temperatures: Prediction of gaseous species yields from an anisotropic particle}} , author={{ JBlondeau } and { HJeanmart }} , journal={{Biomass and bioenergy}} 41 , year={2012} } @book{b45, , title={{A theoretical and experimental study of the thermal conversion of biomass}} , author={{ MGronli }} , year={1996} , publisher={NTNU} , address={Trondheim} , note={PhD thesis} } @incollection{b46, , title={{Low-temperature pyrolysis of woody biomass in the thermally thick regime}} , author={{ HBennadji } and { KSmith } and { SShabangu } and { EMFisher }} , journal={{Energy & Fuels}} 27 , year={2013} } @incollection{b47, , title={{Pyrolysis of centimeter-scale woody biomass particles: Kinetic modeling and experimental validation}} , author={{ MCorbetta } and { AFrassoldati } and { HBennadji } and { KSmith } and { MJSerapiglia } and { GGauthier } and { TMelkior } and { ERanzi } and { EMFisher }} , journal={{Energy & Fuels}} 28 , year={2014} } @book{b48, , title={{Syntesis of second generation biofuels: study of pyrolysis of centimeter-scale wood particles at high temperature}} , author={{ GGauthier }} , year={2013} Univerisite de Toulouse } @incollection{b49, , title={{Pyrolysis of centimetre-scale wood particles: New experimental developments and results}} , author={{ GGauthier } and { TMelkior } and { MGrateau } and { SThiery } and { SSalvador }} , journal={{Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis}} 104 , year={2013} } @incollection{b50, , title={{Fast pyrolysis of wood for biofuels: spatiotemporally resolved diffuse reflectance in situ spectroscopy of particles}} , author={{ ADPaulsen } and { BRHough } and { CLWilliams } and { ARTeixeira } and { DTSchwartz } and { JPfaendtner } and { PJDauenhauer }} , journal={{ChemSusChem}} 7 , year={2014} } @incollection{b51, , author={{ ERanzi } and { ACuoci } and { TFaravelli } and { AFrassoldati } and { GMigliavacca } and { SPierucci } and { SSommariva }} , booktitle={{Chemical kinetics of biomass pyrolysis}} , year={2008} 22 } @incollection{b52, , title={{Extractives extend the applicability of multistep kinetic scheme of biomass pyrolysis}} , author={{ PE ADebiagi } and { CPecchi } and { GGentile } and { AFrassoldati } and { ACuoci } and { TFaravelli } and { ERanzi }} , journal={{Energy & Fuels}} 29 , year={2015} } @incollection{b53, , title={{Detailed kinetic mechanism of gas-phase reactions of volatiles released from biomass pyrolysis}} , author={{ PE ADebiagi } and { GGentile } and { MPelucchi } and { AFrassoldati } and { ACuoci } and { TFaravelli } and { ERanzi }} , journal={{Biomass and bioenergy}} 93 , year={2016} } @incollection{b54, , title={{Cellulose thermal decomposition kinetics: global mass loss kinetics}} , author={{ EMMilosavljevic } and { Suuberg }} , journal={{Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research}} 34 , year={1995} }