# Introduction s it is just mentioned above there aren't unique filters which can clear hot gases entirely. The very small chemical particles practically fly out freely from the pipes/ chimneys into the air. We breathe with such dirty air and spoil our lungs. It can accelerate the appearance of different diseases (even cancer, for example). On the other hand, if it is the raining day at that time we get the acid rain which ruins or damages the all around on the earth. Moreover gases from the exhaust pipes of the cars and lorries practically make the same harm for people. It's no secret that the contamination in the city's or town's air, by this reason, is far worse than in the country. There are many references in technical literature and Internet connected with described problem and with the attempts to solve it, for example [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]. They aren't only articles, books, text-books, guides, official documents resolutions and laws, but also the devices to control the environment as well. In the last case they can be the devices to test the chemical composition of gases, their temperature, velocity of outflow, pressure, capacity, density and so on. # To Pump Out And Test Gases There are very many devices to control the composition of gases which were made both in Russia Author: University ITMO, Saint-Petersburg. e-mail: forstar@mail.ru and abroad (Fig. 1-6). Some of them are represented in here. These equipments help to pump out gases from the pipes / chimneys into the air which works, factories and special chemical laboratories are carrying out during their industrial process. Using these or others equipments it is the possibility to catch gases from the pipes / chimneys directly. After that action we can clean all dangerous gases by means of various ways one of which will be described below in detail. # III. Control And Tests Of Gases To protect our air against the harmful gases there are many filters and special ways, for example (Fig. [7][8][9][10][11][12]. The form of the device to do a control of temperature and humidity is shown below (Fig. 9). This device can determine temperature till +1370 º?. Pyrometer DT-8835 can make the un-contact temperature test in the range from -50 till 50 °? with the optical permission 30:1. Moreover the additional measurements can be realized till 1370 °? using special probe ???. At last, the pyrometer DT-8858 permits to do the temperature measurements for the range from -50 till 1300 °? with the optical permission 50:1. Many famous foreign firms make very different devices as well, for example: NEC (Japan) TH-7716, NEC TH-9260, NEC portable Thermo Shot series F30, NEC ??-9100 ?L/WL/PMV/PWV. IV. # To Control Gas Consumption To this purpose there are many different devices. They help to calculate the volume of the harmful gas from the pipe in the unit of time. For this we must know the diameter of pipe and the gas velocity of flowing. Such devices as usually have the primary transformer (measuring part) and the second one (electron block). Let's enumerate some of these devices: electromagnetic counter (model ADMAG AXF); -capacity device/counter (pattern ADMAG CA); -electro-magnetic device (models, for example: DWM2000 or DWM2000L); -device using the vertical principle of working (model DY); -super-sonic device (pattern UFM3030 or OPTISONIC6300); -model RAMC and so on. The firms which supply such kinds devices are the next: Standard -Device, Yokogawa Electric, Wika, Servomex, Michell Instrument and so forth. In particular, the device RAMC has the next characteristics (as parameters of the medium /gas, steam, liquid/ which we needed to test): ? temperature -180?+370 °?; ? pressure < 4 MPa; ? signal (continuous or discrete). It is known from practice that the amount of exhaust gas smoke is less if there is more hydrogen in benzine (Fig. 13). It improves the quality of combustion for fuel. The basic aim of our investigation is to find the technical decision how to reduce practically to zero the amount of harmful exhausted gases from smoke-stacks [19]. The additional information can be read in [20]. The common picture is given below (Fig. 14). Designations 1 -industrial works or organization (plant, factory, boiler-house, lab, shop and so on) which are throwing out in the air harmful gases through pipes/ smoke-stacks; 2 -the main smoke-stack (it doesn't stick out up) with the pump to draw aside gases; 3 -the reserve drain smoke-stack with the pump to take aside gases; 4 -two section chemical devise; 5 and 5 /valves/slide-valve; 6 and 6 / -valves to let go for gases; 7 -two section main reservoir; 7 / -the reserve two section reservoir; 8 -ways to delete the harmful siftings accumulated into the water from the main reservoir; 8 /ways to delete the harmful siftings accumulated into the water from the reserve reservoir; 9 and 9 / -pipes to bring up chemical compositions to disinfect or neutralize the harmful siftings. The more bold line connected with the basic way of cleaning and the more thin one connected with the reserve itinerary. So, in our case all harmful gases don't go into the open air; they are going into the technical water in reservoir. By this way we can clean all gases and smog entirely. And else there is another important factor. The gases are as usually rather hot. That's why the water in reservoir will be warm or even hot too. But above the reservoir there is the roof. And all evaporations in the shape of drops or small stream will fall or flow down into the water. To get the high reliability of our method the all elements and equipments have redundancy. The small water reservoir we'll use when the basic reservoir demands cleaning or repair. And some words about the additional positive effects connected with this worked out system. We protect the environment against the appearance of harmful rains, hotbed effects, ozone holes and so on. Moreover this way helps to save the health for people. # VI. # Conclusion The new and very effective method to keep safe is supplied and described. 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When a technique is used that has been well described in another object, mention the specific item describing a way but draw the basic 1![Examples of devices II.](image-2.png "Sector 1 :") 31![Fig. 3: Diaphragm-vacuum pump](image-3.png "Fig. 3 :JFig. 1 :") 245![Fig. 2: Vacuum-rotor pump](image-4.png "Fig. 2 :Fig. 4 :Fig. 5 :") 6![Fig. 6: Plunger (slide valve) pump](image-5.png "Fig. 6 :") 7![Fig. 7: Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) This filter guarantees the travel for the exhaust gases and makes the filtration in the next form 2MgO-2Al 2 O 3 -5SiO 2 or as in silicon carbide SiC through the monolith porous structure with canals.](image-6.png "Fig. 7 :") 8![Fig. 8: The sketch of dizel catalizator DOC This device can generate the oxidizing process and its structure usually consists of the mixtures Al 2 O 3 , CeO 2 , ZrO 2 and Pt, Pd or Rh.The form of the device to do a control of temperature and humidity is shown below (Fig.9).](image-7.png "Fig. 8 :") 9![Fig. 9: The shape of device](image-8.png "Fig. 9 :") 101112![Fig. 10: Pyrometer Fluke-574CF (control T from -30 till 900 °?)](image-9.png "Fig. 10 :Fig. 11 :Fig. 12 :") 13![Fig. 13: Character of dependence on between gas smoke (percentage) to RPM engine speed Sector 2: The gist of noveltyThe basic aim of our investigation is to find the technical decision how to reduce practically to zero the amount of harmful exhausted gases from smoke-stacks[19]. The additional information can be read in[20]. The common picture is given below (Fig.14).](image-10.png "Fig. 13 :") 14![Fig. 14: Common sketch of the way to protect air against harmful gases](image-11.png "Fig. 14 :") 15![Fig. 15: Example of the level for contamination for air](image-12.png "Fig. 15 :") ![accorded to a selected professional after the approval of the Editor-in-Chief / Editorial Board Members/Dean. The is a dignified ornament which is accorded to a person's name viz. Dr. John E. Hall, Ph.D., "MARSE" MARSE or William Walldroff, M.S., MARSE. MARSE accrediting is an honor. It authenticates your research activities. After becoming MARSE, you can add 'MARSE' title with your name as you use this recognition as additional suffix to your status. This will definitely enhance and add more value and repute to your name. You may use it on your professional Counseling Materials such as CV, Resume, Visiting Card and Name Plate etc.The following benefitscan be availed by you only for next three years from the date of certification.MARSE designated members are entitled to avail a 25% discount while publishing their research papers (of a single author) in Global Journals Inc., if the same is accepted by our Editorial Board and Peer Reviewers. If you are a main author or co-author of a group of authors, you will get discount of 10%.](image-13.png "") ![Fellow of Open Association of Research Society (USA)-OARS (USA) Global Journals Incorporation (USA) is accredited by Open Association of Research Society, U.S.A (OARS) and in turn, affiliates research institutions as "Institutional Fellow of Open Association of Research Society" (IFOARS). The "FARSC" is a dignified title which is accorded to a person's name viz. Dr. John E. Hall, Ph.D., FARSC or William Walldroff, M.S., FARSC. 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Artwork must be submitted online in electronic form by e-mailing them. © Copyright by Global Journals Inc.(US) | Guidelines Handbook XIII Figure Legends: 6. Use of computer is recommended:As you are doing research in the field of Computer Science, then this point is quite obvious.7. Use right software: 9. Use and get big pictures: 10. Bookmarks are useful: 29.© Copyright by Global Journals Inc.(US) | Guidelines HandbookXVII © Copyright by Global Journals Inc.(US)| Guidelines Handbook © Copyright by Global Journals Inc.(US) | Guidelines Handbook III © Copyright by Global Journals Inc.(US)| Guidelines HandbookIV © Copyright by Global Journals Inc.(US) | Guidelines Handbook XIX Acknowledgements: Contributors to the research other than authors credited should be mentioned under acknowledgement. The specifications of the source of funding for the research if appropriate can be included. Suppliers of resources may be mentioned along with address. 1) Substantial contributions to conception and acquisition of data, analysis and interpretation of the findings. 2) Drafting the paper and revising it critically regarding important academic content. 3) Final approval of the version of the paper to be published. All authors should have been credited according to their appropriate contribution in research activity and preparing paper. Contributors who do not match the criteria as authors may be mentioned under Acknowledgement. ## 5.STRUCTURE AND FORMAT OF MANUSCRIPT The recommended size of original research paper is less than seven thousand words, review papers fewer than seven thousands words also.Preparation of research paper or how to write research paper, are major hurdle, while writing manuscript. The research articles and research letters should be fewer than three thousand words, the structure original research paper; sometime review paper should be as follows: Papers: These are reports of significant research (typically less than 7000 words equivalent, including tables, figures, references), and comprise: (a)Title should be relevant and commensurate with the theme of the paper. (b) A brief Summary, "Abstract" (less than 150 words) containing the major results and conclusions. (c) Up to ten keywords, that precisely identifies the paper's subject, purpose, and focus. (d) An Introduction, giving necessary background excluding subheadings; objectives must be clearly declared. (e) Resources and techniques with sufficient complete experimental details (wherever possible by reference) to permit repetition; sources of information must be given and numerical methods must be specified by reference, unless non-standard. (f) Results should be presented concisely, by well-designed tables and/or figures; the same data may not be used in both; suitable statistical data should be given. All data must be obtained with attention to numerical detail in the planning stage. As reproduced design has been recognized to be important to experiments for a considerable time, the Editor has decided that any paper that appears not to have adequate numerical treatments of the data will be returned un-refereed; (g) Discussion should cover the implications and consequences, not just recapitulating the results; conclusions should be summarizing. (h) Brief Acknowledgements. (i) References in the proper form. ## General style: Specific editorial column necessities for compliance of a manuscript will always take over from directions in these general guidelines. To make a paper clear Reason of the study -theory, overall issue, purpose Fundamental goal To the point depiction of the research Consequences, including definite statistics -if the consequences are quantitative in nature, account quantitative data; results of any numerical analysis should be reported Significant conclusions or questions that track from the research(es) Approach: Single section, and succinct As a outline of job done, it is always written in past tense A conceptual should situate on its own, and not submit to any other part of the paper such as a form or table Center on shortening resultsbound background information to a verdict or two, if completely necessary What you account in an conceptual must be regular with what you reported in the manuscript Exact spelling, clearness of sentences and phrases, and appropriate reporting of quantities (proper units, important statistics) are just as significant in an abstract as they are anywhere else ## Introduction: The Introduction should "introduce" the manuscript. The reviewer should be presented with sufficient background information to be capable to comprehend and calculate the purpose of your study without having to submit to other works. The basis for the study should be offered. Give most important references but shun difficult to make a comprehensive appraisal of the topic. In the introduction, describe the problem visibly. If the problem is not acknowledged in a logical, reasonable way, the reviewer will have no attention in your result. Speak in common terms about techniques used to explain the problem, if needed, but do not present any particulars about the protocols here. Following approach can create a valuable beginning: Explain the value (significance) of the study Shield the model -why did you employ this particular system or method? What is its compensation? You strength remark on its appropriateness from a abstract point of vision as well as point out sensible reasons for using it. Present a justification. Status your particular theory (es) or aim(s), and describe the logic that led you to choose them. Very for a short time explain the tentative propose and how it skilled the declared objectives. ## Approach: Use past tense except for when referring to recognized facts. After all, the manuscript will be submitted after the entire job is done. Sort out your thoughts; manufacture one key point with every section. If you make the four points listed above, you will need a least of four paragraphs. ## Abstract: The summary should be two hundred words or less. It should briefly and clearly explain the key findings reported in the manuscript-must have precise statistics. It should not have abnormal acronyms or abbreviations. It should be logical in itself. Shun citing references at this point. An abstract is a brief distinct paragraph summary of finished work or work in development. In a minute or less a reviewer can be taught the foundation behind the study, common approach to the problem, relevant results, and significant conclusions or new questions. Write your summary when your paper is completed because how can you write the summary of anything which is not yet written? Wealth of terminology is very essential in abstract. Yet, use comprehensive sentences and do not let go readability for briefness. You can maintain it succinct by phrasing sentences so that they provide more than lone rationale. The author can at this moment go straight to Do not present the similar data more than once. Manuscript should complement any figures or tables, not duplicate the identical information. Never confuse figures with tables -there is a difference. ## Approach As forever, use past tense when you submit to your results, and put the whole thing in a reasonable order. Put figures and tables, appropriately numbered, in order at the end of the report If you desire, you may place your figures and tables properly within the text of your results part. ## Figures and tables If you put figures and tables at the end of the details, make certain that they are visibly distinguished from any attach appendix materials, such as raw facts Despite of position, each figure must be numbered one after the other and complete with subtitle In spite of position, each table must be titled, numbered one after the other and complete with heading All figure and table must be adequately complete that it could situate on its own, divide from text Discussion: The Discussion is expected the trickiest segment to write and describe. A lot of papers submitted for journal are discarded based on problems with the Discussion. There is no head of state for how long a argument should be. Position your understanding of the outcome visibly to lead the reviewer through your conclusions, and then finish the paper with a summing up of the implication of the study. The purpose here is to offer an understanding of your results and hold up for all of your conclusions, using facts from your research and generally accepted information, if suitable. The implication of result should be visibly described. Infer your data in the conversation in suitable depth. This means that when you clarify an observable fact you must explain mechanisms that may account for the observation. If your results vary from your prospect, make clear why that may have happened. If your results agree, then explain the theory that the proof supported. It is never suitable to just state that the data approved with prospect, and let it drop at that. Make a decision if each premise is supported, discarded, or if you cannot make a conclusion with assurance. Do not just dismiss a study or part of a study as "uncertain." Research papers are not acknowledged if the work is imperfect. Draw what conclusions you can based upon the results that you have, and take care of the study as a finished work You may propose future guidelines, such as how the experiment might be personalized to accomplish a new idea. Give details all of your remarks as much as possible, focus on mechanisms. Make a decision if the tentative design sufficiently addressed the theory, and whether or not it was correctly restricted. Try to present substitute explanations if sensible alternatives be present. One research will not counter an overall question, so maintain the large picture in mind, where do you go next? The best studies unlock new avenues of study. What questions remain? Recommendations for detailed papers will offer supplementary suggestions. Approach: When you refer to information, differentiate data generated by your own studies from available information Submit to work done by specific persons (including you) in past tense. Submit to generally acknowledged facts and main beliefs in present tense. ## Content Sum up your conclusion in text and demonstrate them, if suitable, with figures and tables. In manuscript, explain each of your consequences, point the reader to remarks that are most appropriate. Present a background, such as by describing the question that was addressed by creation an exacting study. Explain results of control experiments and comprise remarks that are not accessible in a prescribed figure or table, if appropriate. Examine your data, then prepare the analyzed (transformed) data in the form of a figure (graph), table, or in manuscript form. What to stay away from Do not discuss or infer your outcome, report surroundings information, or try to explain anything. Not at all, take in raw data or intermediate calculations in a research manuscript. * RobertBosch Gmbh Stuttgart Germany * The Association for emission control by catalyst (AECC) Brussels. Belgium * Exhaust Emission from Combat Vehicle Engines During Start and Warm-Up JMerkisz IPielecha JPielecha MSzukalski ; /Gliwice WydawnictwoPolitechnikiPoland Slaskiej 2011 Transport Problems 6 * WSinger WSchindler MLinke Particulate and Smoke Measurement on Euro 4 Engines. Combustion Engines 1 124 2006 * TSI Incorporated: Engine Exhaust Particle Sizer-3090 December 2009 * System approach at risk management of the auto service enterprise. Gliwice: Transport Problems RMakarova PKhabibullin LBuyvol Moukhametdinova 2013 8 * Improvement of diesel engine ecological and economic parameters by using hydrogen DKalisinskas AKersys 2013 Transport Problems 8 Gliwice * Use of Hydrogen to Enhance the Performance of a Vegetable Oil Fuelled Compression Ignition Engine SKumar MRamesh ANagalingam B Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 28 10 2003 * International Foundation of the House of Chemistry/Union of Chemical Industries * KETTAB: water treatment, office of scientific publications ADr 1992 Algeria * The device of a soft sensor for automatic control of processing in the process of coagulation of drinking water -doctoral dissertation NValentin 2000 * Patent in Russia ? 2604816 "Way of the over-all rectification for the air reservoir against the industrial wastes as rejections from smoke-stacks Official registration data is 2016.11.22. Author -K.N. V0inov * XII: Peculiarities of working for tribo-junctions in the specific conditions Tribology -International encyclopaedia Dr. of Sc., prof., academician Voinov K.N. 164 pp