@incollection{, CDDABDCB2E700866DE26B0B92508111F , author={{Dr. Ghanim.M.Alwan} and {University of Technology Baghdad}}, journal={{Global Journal of Researches in Engineering}}, journal={{GJRE}}2249-45960975-586110.34257/gjre, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}152716 } @book{b0, , title={{Biochemical Engineering}} , author={{ JM }} , year={1992} , publisher={Prentice-Hall} , address={Englewood Cliffs. NJ} } @book{b1, , title={{Lyapunov-Based Continuous-Stirred Tank Bioreactor Control to Maximize Biomass Production Using the Haldane and Monod Specific Growth Model}} , author={{ AKapadia } and { NNath } and { CTimothy } and { DawsonBurg } and { D }} , year={2010. June 30-July 02} , publisher={American Control Conference} , address={Marriott Waterfront, Baltimore, MD, USA} } @incollection{b2, , title={{Dynamic Modeling and Control of Yeast Cell Populations in Continuous Biochemical Reactors}} , author={{ MAHenson }} , journal={{Computers and Chemical Engineering}} 27 , year={2003} } @incollection{b3, , title={{Effect of Changing Temperature on Anaerobic Hydrogen Production and Microbial Community Composition in an Open-mixed Culture Bioreactor}} , author={{ DKaradag } and { JAPuhakka }} , journal={{International Journal of Hydrogen Energy}} 35 , year={2010} } @incollection{b4, , title={{Exploration and Explotation of Bifurcation/Chaotic Behavior of a Continuous Fermentor for the Production of Ethanol}} , author={{ PGarhyan } and { SElnashaie } and { SAl-Haddal } and { GIbrahim } and { SElshisini }} , journal={{Chem.Eng.Sci}} 58 , year={2003} } @incollection{b5, , title={{Experimental kinetics and dynamics of hydrogen production on glucose by hydrogen forming bacteria (HFB) culture}} , author={{ BRuggeri } and { TTommasi } and { GSassi }} , journal={{International Journal of Hydrogen Energy}} 34 , year={2009} } @incollection{b6, , title={{Effects of temperature, pH and sugar concentration on the growth rates and cell biomass of wine yeasts}} , author={{ CCharoenchai } and { GFleet } and { PAHenschke }} , journal={{Journal of Enology and Viticulture}} 49 , year={1998} , publisher={American} } @incollection{b7, , title={{Modeling of D-Hydantoinase production by Agrobacter in a batch system}} , author={{ MAnnamalai } and { MDoble }} , journal={{J. Applied Science}} 7 15 , year={2007} } @book{b8, , title={{Optimization of an Unstructed First Order Kinetic Model of Cyclically Operated Bioreactors}} , author={{ KAlhumaizi } and { AHAjbar }} , year={2004} Department of Chemical Engineering, King Saud University } @incollection{b9, , title={{An Overview on the Control System Design Of Bioreactors}} , author={{ KShimizu }} , journal={{Measurement and Control Journal}} 50 , year={2006} } @book{b10, , title={{Lyapunov-Based Continuous-Stirred Tank Bioreactor Control to Maximize Biomass Production Using the Haldane and Monod Specific Growth Models}} , author={{ APKapada } and { NNitendra } and { CTimothy }} , year={2008} , address={Clemson, Sc} Electrical and Computer Engineering, Clemson University } @incollection{b11, , title={{Integral Water Treatment Plant Design Optimization: Genetic Algorithm Based Approach}} , author={{ AGupta } and { RKSrivastava }} , journal={{IE Journal}} 8 , year={2006. September} } @incollection{b12, , title={{Effects of Temperature, PH and Suger Concentration on the Growth Parameters of Saccharomyces Cerevisiae, S.Kudriavzevii and their Interspecific Hybrid}} , author={{ FN .ALopez } and { SOrlic } and { Querol } and { EBarrio }} , journal={{International Journal of Food Microbiology}} 131 , year={2009} } @incollection{b13, , title={{Modular and Multilayer Modeling Application to Biological Processes}} , author={{ M BCutlip } and { MShacham }} , journal={{European Symposium on Computer Aided Processing Engineering-ESCAPE}} 17 , year={2007} } @incollection{b14, , title={{Modeling of Oscillatory Behaviors in Continuous Ethanol Fermentatio}} , author={{ AJarzebski }} , journal={{Biotechnol.Lett}} 14 , year={1992} } @incollection{b15, , title={{Simulation and Optimization of a Continuous Biochemical Reactor}} , author={{ GMAlwan }} , journal={{Chemical and Process Engineering Research Journal (IISTE)}} 5 , year={2012} } @book{b16, , title={{A Genetic Algorithm for Optimization of Building Envelope and HVAC System Parameters}} , author={{ MPalonen } and { AHasan } and { KSiren }} , year={2009} 11 } @book{b17, , title={{}} , author={{ IbpsaInternational } and { Conference }} , year={July 27-30} , address={Glasgow, Scotland} } @incollection{b18, , title={{Km: Saturation constant}} , author={{ DNomenclatures }} r1: Rate , booktitle={{Dilution rate}} , note={L/hr. g/L.hr] r2: Rate of substrate consumption. g/L.hr] S: Substrate concentration in the reactor. g/L] T: Temperature, [C°} } @book{b19, , title={{X: Biomass concentration in the reactor}} }