@incollection{,
	
					
					
					EB9F04B8EC9574F136FFFA83AD6F0373
				,
	author={{MariaKmeid}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Researches in Engineering}},
	journal={{GJRE}}2249-45960975-586110.34257/gjre,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}2343546
}

@book{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Concrete defects in bored piles as a result of insufficient applications of chemical admixtures}}
		,
	author={{
			MDLarisch
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2019}
		
	

}

@book{b1,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			KBeckhaus
		} and {
			BAdmiraal
		} and {
			ABell
		} and {
			BBohle
		} and {
			MBoutz
		} and {
			DBrown
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		,
	title={{Guide to Tremie Concrete for Deep Foundations, 2nd Editio}}
		
			,
	year={2018}
		
	

}

@book{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{Effects of Support Fluid Type on Concrete Integrity and Durability}}
		,
	author={{
			SJMobley
		}}
		
			,
	year={2019}
		
		
			University of South Florida
		
	

}

@book{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{Electrochemical Methods to Characterize Drilled Shaft Deficiencies}}
		,
	author={{
			SJMobley
		}}
		
			,
	year={2017}
		
		
			University of South Florida
		
	

}

@book{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{Shadowing Pathologies of Diaphragm Wall Concretes: General Overview Global Journal of Research in Engineering ( E ) XXIII Issue IV Version I Year}}
		
			,
	year={2023}
		
	

}

@incollection{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{New Performance Criteria for fresh Tremie Concrete}}
		,
	author={{
			KBeckhaus
		} and {
			MLarisch
		} and {
			HAlehossein
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
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}

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	title={{Concrete flow in diaphragm wall panels: A fullscale in-situ test}}
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			JHVan
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			JWBosch
		} and {
			WBroere
		}}
		
		
		10.3233/978-1-61499-580-7-608
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{International Symposium on Geotechnical Safety and Risk}}
		
			,
	year={2018}
			
		
	

}

@book{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{Effects of Support Fluid Type on Concrete Integrity and Durability in Drilled Shafts}}
		,
	author={{
			SJMobley
		}}
		
			,
	year={2019}
		
		
			University of South Florida
		
	

}

@incollection{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{Investigation of Rebar Exposure Issues of Diaphragm Wall and Influencing Factors Analysis}}
		,
	author={{
			LTong
		} and {
			QGuo
		} and {
			HChe
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			MZhang
		} and {
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		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		10.1007/s12205-019-1443-x
	
	
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	journal={{KSCE J. Civ. Eng}}
		
			23
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	year={2019}
		
	

}

@book{b10,
	
	
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	title={{Guide technique Ouvrages de soutènement Recommandations pour l' inspection détaillée, le suivi et le diagnostic des parois moulées et préfabriquées métalliques}}
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			RDagba
		}}
		
		
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	year={2003}
		
	

}

@incollection{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{Construction practices and defects in drilled shafts}}
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	title={{Influence des paramètres de formulation du béton sur les pathologies des parois moulées}}
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	author={{
			AAzzi
		}}
		
		
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	year={2015}
		
	

}

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	title={{Drilled Shafts: Construction Procedures and LRFD Design Methods}}
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	author={{
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			JPTurner
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	year={2010}
		
	

}

@book{b14,
	
	
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	title={{FACTORS AFFECTING ANOMALY FORMATION IN DRILLED SHAFTS -FINAL REPORT}}
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	author={{
			GMullins
		} and {
			AKAshmawy
		}}
		
		
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	year={2005}
		
	

}

@incollection{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Effect of Slurry Type on Drilled Shaft Cover Quality}}
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	author={{
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			KCostello
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			GMullins
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		10.1080/19375247.2018.1468522
	
	
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	journal={{DFI J. J. Deep Found. Inst}}
		
			11
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	year={2018}
		
	

}

@book{b16,
	
	
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	title={{Bentonite Support Fluids in civil engineering, 2nd Editio}}
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	author={{
			DJBall
		} and {
			MTHutchinson
		} and {
			SAJefferis
		}}
		
		
		
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	year={January. 2006}
		
	

}

@incollection{b17,
	
	
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	title={{A study of different aspects of diaphragm walls}}
		,
	author={{
			OM ElHussieny
		}}
		10.1016/0886-7798(92)90113-V
	
	
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@incollection{b18,
	
	
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	author={{
			MBenna
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			NKbir-Ariguib
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@book{b19,
	
	
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	title={{Guide to Support Fluids for Deep Foundations}}
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	author={{
			SDarson-Balleur
		}}
		
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	year={1st Editio. 2019}
		
	

}

@incollection{b20,
	
	
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	title={{Stability of long trenches in sand supported by bentonitewater slurry}}
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			GMFilz
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			TAdams
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@book{b21,
	
	
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	title={{BS EN 1538: 2010 BSI Standards Publication Execution of special geotechnical work -Diaphragm walls}}
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	author={{
			Nf En 1538
		}}
		
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	year={2015}
		
	

}

@book{b22,
	
	
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	title={{BS EN 1992: 2014 BSI Standards Publication Eurocode 2: Design of comcrete structures}}
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	author={{
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}

@book{b23,
	
	
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	title={{Performance control tests and numerical simulations for concrete in deep foundations}}
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			MDLarisch
		} and {
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		} and {
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		}}
		
		
		
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	year={2013}
		
	

}

@book{b24,
	
	
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	title={{Numerical Modeling of Concrete Flow in Drilled Shaft}}
		,
	author={{
			JAJeyaraj
		}}
		
			,
	year={2018}
		
		
			University of South Florida
		
	

}

@incollection{b25,
	
	
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	title={{Effect of constituents on rheological properties of fresh concrete-A review}}
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@book{b26,
	
	
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	title={{Nouveau Guide du Béton et de ses constituants}}
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			JFesta
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	publisher={Eyrolles}
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}

@incollection{b28,
	
	
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	title={{Thixotropy and structural breakdown properties of self consolidating concrete containing various supplementary cementitious materials}}
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			RSAhari
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			KRamyar
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		10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2015.03.009
	
	
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}

@incollection{b29,
	
	
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	title={{Workability and mechanical properties of self-compacting concretes containing LLFA, GBFS and MC}}
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			ABeycioglu
		} and {
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		10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.09.071
	
	
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@book{b30,
	
	
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	title={{Influence des paramètres de formulation du béton sur les pathologies des parois moulées}}
		,
	author={{
			AAzzi
		}}
		
			,
	year={2017}
		
		
			Université d'Artois
		
	

}

@book{b31,
	
	
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	title={{Ressuage des matériaux cimentaires: origine physique et changement d'échelle}}
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	author={{
			NMassoussi
		}}
		
			,
	year={2018}
		
		
			Université Paris-Est
		
	

}

@book{b32,
	
	
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	title={{Science and Technology of Concrete Admixtures}}
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	author={{
			P.-CAïtcin
		} and {
			RFlatt
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	year={2016}
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@incollection{b34,
	
	
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	title={{Les Parois Continues Moulées dans le Sol}}
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@book{b35,
	
	
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	title={{Béton hydraulique -Mise en oeuvre -Bétonnage et serrage}}
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			WPillard
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	year={2016}
		
	

}

@book{b36,
	
	
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	title={{Shadowing Pathologies of Diaphragm Wall Concretes: General Overview Global Journal of Research in Engineering ( E ) XXIII Issue IV Version I Year}}
		
			,
	year={2023}
		
	

}

@incollection{b37,
	
	
		,
	title={{Physicochemical characterisation and flow properties of some bentonite muds}}
		,
	author={{
			ABesq
		} and {
			CMalfoy
		} and {
			APantet
		} and {
			PMonnet
		} and {
			DRighi
		}}
		
		
		
		
		10.1016/S0169-1317(03)00127-3
	
	
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			23
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	year={2003}
		
	

}

@incollection{b38,
	
	
		,
	title={{Bentonite-water slurry rheology and cutoff wall trench stability}}
		,
	author={{
			GMFilz
		} and {
			RDBoyer
		} and {
			RRDavidson
		}}
		
		
	
	
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}

@book{b39,
	
	
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	title={{Defining the upper viscosity limit for mineral slurries used in drilled shaft construction}}
		,
	author={{
			GMullins
		}}
		
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	year={2013}
		
	

}

@incollection{b40,
	
	
		,
	title={{Detection of anomalies in diaphragm walls}}
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	author={{
			RSpruit
		} and {
			FVan Tol
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			WBroere
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		10.3233/978-1-61499-580-7-400
	
	
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@incollection{b41,
	
	
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	title={{Rheology of sodium and calcium bentonite-water dispersions: Effect of electrolytes and aging time}}
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		10.1016/j.minpro.2011.01.001
	
	
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@incollection{b42,
	
	
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	title={{Approche Des Interactions Physico Chimiques Bentonite/Ciment: Cas De L 'Etancheite Des Ouvrages Souterrains}}
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	author={{
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		} and {
			LOxarango
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	year={2016. 2016}
			
		
	

}